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The Structure of Ice-twelve (Ice XII) and Ice-fourteen (Ice XIV)


Ice-twelve (Ice XII) This structure (below) does not have the ordered protons shown. The protons are actually randomly oriented (obeying the 'ice rules': two hydrogen atoms near each oxygen, one hydrogen atom on each O····O bond).


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Ice-fourteen (Ice XIV) This structure (below) does have the ordered protons shown.

 


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These animations use Jmol: an open-source Java viewer for chemical structures in 3D. Use the mouse for control.

 

 

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This page was established in 2002 and last updated by Martin Chaplin on 21 July, 2015


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